## 9472 相机，制版和其他印前职业 Camera, platemaking and other prepress occupations - - LEVEL C

此单元组包括操作各种电脑控制系统，执行印前活动的印前技术人员，以及操作印艺相机和扫描仪，组装胶片和底片，并准备各类印刷机，雕刻和蚀刻印刷板或圆筒的工人。他们受雇于专门从事制版和彩色图形的企业，或气缸准备，商业出版和印刷企业，报纸，杂志，拥有内部印刷部门的公共和私营部门的各种场所。

This unit group includes prepress technicians who operate various computer controlled systems to perform prepress activities and workers who operate graphic arts cameras and scanners, assemble film and negatives and prepare, engrave and etch printing plates or cylinders for various types of printing presses. They are employed in firms that specialize in colour graphics or platemaking and cylinder preparation, commercial publishing and printing companies, newspapers, magazines, and in various establishments in the public and private sectors that have in-house printing departments.

## 9472 相机，制版和其他印前职业头衔范例 Example Titles -

* 摄像机操作员 - 图形艺术 camera operator – graphic arts
* 缸编制者 - 印刷 cylinder preparer – printing
* 点蚀刻师 - 印刷 dot etcher – printing
* 文件编制操作员 file preparation operator
* 膜剥离安装员 film stripper-assembler
* 制版工 - 印刷 platemaker – printing
* 飞行前运营商 - 印刷 pre-flight operator – printing
* 印前技术人员 prepress technician
* 印刷板雕刻师 printing plate engraver
* 校验者 proofmaker
* 屏幕制造商 screenmaker
* 工作室图像处理系统操作员 studio-image-processing system operator

## 9472 相机，制版和其他印前职业主要职责 Main duties -

以下是本单元组一些职业的主要职责总结：The following is a summary of main duties for some occupations in this unit group:

* 印艺摄像机操作员设置和调整黑白或彩色的分离处理相机，将图形艺术和照片转换成薄膜用于印刷板或圆筒上进行组装和曝光。
Graphic arts camera operators set up and adjust black and white or colour separation process cameras to convert graphic art and photographs into film for assembly and exposure onto printing plates or cylinders.

* 汽缸制备者磨制和抛光气缸;爆露和放置碳素纸，以及使用手工具，蚀刻机，照相制版或激光工艺，蚀刻或雕刻气缸，生产用于凹印机的气缸。
Cylinder preparers grind and polish press cylinders; expose and lay down carbon tissue; and etch or engrave cylinders using hand tools, etching machines, photogravure or laser processes to produce cylinders for gravure presses.

* 胶片分离者和装配工或者使用自动化设备，或手工组装和安置包含打印工作所有部分的一个个胶片，生产单位或复合底片用于准备印刷板或圆筒。
Film strippers and assemblers assemble and position, either using automated equipment or by hand, pieces of film containing all parts of a printing job to produce flats or composite negatives for preparing printing plates or cylinders.

* 制版商操作真空帧，电镀处理器，并按步骤，重复机器来为各类印刷机生产印版。
Platemakers operate vacuum frames, plate processors and step and repeat machines to produce printing plates for various types of presses.

* 印前技术人员操作各种计算机控制演播室系统，进行分色，修饰和编辑，为了印刷的目的，允许更改彩色负片，计划页面布局和电子改变插图和文字的形状，大小和位置。
Prepress technicians operate various computer-controlled studio systems to perform colour separation, retouching and editing that allow changes to be made to a colour negative for printing purposes, plan page layouts and electronically alter shape, size and positions of illustrations and text.

* 扫描仪操作员操作电脑扫描仪或数码相机，进行彩色复印或透明胶片的色彩分离和更正，用于制备薄膜，数字文件，印刷板或圆筒。
Scanner operators operate computerized scanning machines or digital cameras to make colour separations and corrections from colour copy or transparencies for use in preparing film, digital files, printing plates or cylinders.

Proofmakers操作计算机化的设备制备薄膜，激光或dylux的样张，用于质量控制的目的，或客户的审查。
Proofmakers operate computerized equipment to prepare film, laser or dylux proofs for quality control purposes or for customers' review.

## 9472 相机，制版和其他印前职业任职要求 Employment requirements -

* 必需完成中学学业。
Completion of secondary school is required.

* 完成图形艺术技术的大学课程
Completion of a college program in graphic arts technology

* 或者必须具备在职培训和专门学院，行业或其他课程的组合。
A combination of on-the-job training and specialized college, industry or other courses is required.

* 此组中的一些职业的行业认证是可用的，而在安大略省，阿尔伯塔省，西北地区和努纳武特地区，是自愿的。
Trade certification for some occupations in this group is available, but voluntary, in Ontario, Alberta, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.

## 9472 相机，制版和其他印前职业其他分类 Classified elsewhere -

* 桌面出版经营者（ 桌面出版运营商和相关的职业） Desktop publishing operators (in 1423(1423) Desktop publishing operators and related occupations )
* 图形艺术技术员 Graphic arts technicians 5223(5223)
* 平面设计师和插画家 Graphic designers and illustrators 5241(5241)
* 摄影和电影处理工 Photographic and film processors 9474(9474)
* 主管，印刷及相关行业 Supervisors, printing and related occupations 7303(7303)

## 9472 相机，制版和其他印前职业职称头衔 All titles -

* 对准检察员 - 印刷 alignment examiner – printing
* 安装员，柔性版印刷滚筒 assembler, flexographic printing cylinders
* 报纸排版助理/男/女 assistant newspaper make-up man/woman
* 自动文字书写雕刻师 automated letterer-engraver
* 明亮型处理工 bright type processor
* 摄像机操作员 - 图形艺术 camera operator – graphic arts
* 摄像机操作员 - 印刷 camera operator – printing
* 摄像机操作者，分色 - 打印 camera operator, colour separation – printing
* 摄像师，照相 - 打印 camera operator, photogravure – printing
* 碳素纸滚筒的编制者 - 印刷 carbon tissue cylinder preparer – printing
* 夹持器 - 相机和制版 clamper – camera and platemaking
* 色彩校正扫描机器操作员 colour correction scanning machine operator
* 彩色版的编制者 - 印刷 colour edition preparer – printing
* 彩色打印机技术员 - 扩印 colour printer-technician – photographic processing
* 彩色扫描仪操作员 - 印刷 colour scanner operator – printing
* 分色扫描助手 - colour separation assistant – scanning
* 分色摄像机操作员 colour separation camera operator
* 运营商 - 印刷分色相机 colour separation camera operator – printing
* 电子扫描分色机操作员 colour separation electronic scanning machine operator
* 分色运营商 colour separation operator
* 颜色编辑码头运营商 - 印刷 colour-editing terminal operator – printing
* 电脑辅助文字书写雕刻师 computer-assisted letterer-engraver
* 联系印刷工 contact printer
* 铜雕刻师 - 摄像头和制版 copper engraver – camera and platemaking
* 铜照片雕刻师 copper photoengraver
* 铜版照片雕刻师 copperplate photoengraver
* 圆柱雕刻师，印刷 cylinder engraver, printing
* 缸画家 - 印刷 cylinder painter – printing
* 缸编制者 - 印刷 cylinder preparer – printing
* 气缸的编制者，碳素纸 - 打印 cylinder preparer, carbon tissue – printing
* 缸impresser算子 cylinder-impresser operator
* 数码印刷技师 digital printing technician
* 点刻蚀机 dot etcher
* 点刻蚀机 - 印刷 dot etcher – printing
* 电子雕刻机 electronic engraver
* 电子印前技师 electronic prepress technician
* 电子扫描机器操作员，分色 electronic scanning machine operator, colour separation
* 电镀槽招标 electroplating tank tender
* 静电摄像机操作 electrostatic camera operator
* 印electrotyper - electrotyper – printing
* electrotyper和制版机 electrotyper and platemaker
* 雕刻师，图片 - 印刷 engraver, pictures – printing
* 雕刻师，印刷滚筒 engraver, printing cylinders
* 雕刻师，印刷板 engraver, printing plates
* 雕刻师，模板 engraver, templates
* 雕刻师文字书写 engraver-letterer
* 雕刻传送器 engraver-transferrer
* 刻蚀师 - 打印 etcher – printing
* 刻蚀师，照相制版 - 印刷 etcher, photoengraving – printing
* 刻蚀师，制版 etcher, platemaking
* 蚀刻校正工 etching corrector
* 文件编制的操作员 file preparation operator
* 电影汇编 film assembler
* 电影分级机 film sizer
* 胶片剥离 film stripper
* 膜剥离和布局专家 - 印刷 film stripper and layout specialist – printing
* 专家 - 印刷胶片剥离 film stripper specialist – printing
* 膜剥离汇编 film stripper-assembler
* 胶片剥离汇编 - 印刷 film stripper-assembler – printing
* 柔性板雕刻机 flexible plate engraver
* 柔性版印刷板裱装工 flexible printing plate mounter
* 柔性板手雕刻师 flexible-plate hand engraver
* 柔印裱装工-打样工 flexographic mounter-proofer
* 柔版印刷滚筒安装员 flexographic printing cylinder assembler
* 图形艺术摄像机操作员 graphic arts camera operator
* 凹印机 - 印前 gravure printer – prepress
* 运营商 - 印刷色调相机 halftone camera operator – printing
* 图像处理操作者 image processing operator
* 图象再现机器操作员 image reproduction machine operator
* 图像安装员运营商 image setter operator
* 图像处理系统的操作员 image-processing system operator
* 激光束彩色扫描仪操作员 laser beam colour scanner operator
* 阵容检查员 - 印刷 lineup examiner – printing
* 平版编制者 lithographic plate preparer
* 平版制版机 lithographic platemaker
* 单色板膜剥离 monochrome plate film stripper
* 负数合并 negative merger
* 负去污剂 - 印刷 negative spotter – printing
* 胶印版材的编制者 offset plate preparer
* 偏移制版机 offset platemaker
* 胶印版材的编制者 offset printing plate preparer
* opticopy打孔机打孔运营商 - 印刷 opticopy keypunch operator – printing
* opticopy机器操作员 - 印刷 opticopy machine operator – printing
* opticopy离线编程者 - 印刷 opticopy offline programmer – printing
* 的opticopy程序磁带的编制者 - 印刷 opticopy program tape preparer – printing
* 受电弓安装员 pantograph setter
* 印刷 - 缩放工 pantographer – printing
* 纸板制造商 paper-plate maker
* 印刷 - 图像雕刻师 photoengraver – printing
* 刻蚀工 - 印刷制版 photoengraving etcher – printing
* 制版整理者 photoengraving finisher
* 图像刻蚀制版工 photoengraving platemaker
* 润色工 - 印刷制版 photoengraving retoucher – printing
* 照相摄像机操作员 - 印刷 photogravure camera operator – printing
* 感光树脂制版机 photopolymer platemaker
* 图片雕刻机 - 印刷 picture engraver – printing
* 板装订 - 印刷 plate finisher – printing
* 画木纹者 - 印刷 plate grainer – printing
* 印刷板处理者 - plate processor – printing
* 运营商 - 印刷板处理器 plate processor operator – printing
* 板木纹机管理者 plate-graining machine tender
* 制版工 platemaker
* 制版工 - 印刷 platemaker – printing
* 制版蚀刻机 platemaking etcher
* 飞行前的运营商 - 印刷 pre-flight operator – printing
* 印前技术人员 prepress technician
* 预印本涂布机管理员 preprint-coating machine tender
* 打印辊维修工 print roller repairer
* 打印传送工 - 印刷 print transferrer – printing
* 印刷滚筒雕刻师 printing cylinder engraver
* 印刷板雕刻师 printing plate engraver
* 印刷板成型工 printing plate moulder
* 印刷板presensitizer管理者 printing plate presensitizer tender
* 过程摄像机操作员 process camera operator
* 处理工 - 印刷 processor – printing
* proofmaker proofmaker
* 印刷proofmaker - proofmaker – printing
* 润色，照相制版 - 印刷 retoucher, photoengraving – printing
* 印刷辊雕刻师 - roller engraver – printing
* 凹版滚筒技术人员 rotogravure cylinder technician
* 凹版印刷机技师 rotogravure press technician
* 扫描仪操作员 - 印刷 scanner operator – printing
* 扫描机操作员，色彩校正 scanning machine operator, colour corrections
* 屏幕制造商 screenmaker
* 印siderographer - siderographer – printing
* 丝网安装员 - 印刷 silkscreen assembler – printing
* 登台者 - 印刷 stager – printing
* 模板的编制者 stencil preparer
* 摄像机操作步骤和重复 step and repeat camera operator
* 铸版工人 stereotyper
* 剥离工 - 印刷 stripper – printing
* 剥离器安装员，膜 - 印刷 stripper-assembler, film – printing
* 剥离器形象汇编 - 印刷 stripper-image assembler – printing
* 剥离器布局打印专家 - stripper-layout specialist – printing
* 工作室图像处理系统操作员 studio-image-processing system operator
* 模板雕刻师 template engraver
* 示踪剂传送工 tracer-transferrer
* 传送工 transferrer