## 7314 铁路车辆检修工/男/女 Railway carmen/women - LEVEL B 

铁路车辆检修工/男/女检查，排除故障，维护和修理铁路货运，客运和城市轨道交通车的结构及机械元件。他们受雇于铁路运输公司和城市公交系统。 

Railway carmen/women inspect, troubleshoot, maintain and repair structural and mechanical components of railway freight, passenger and urban transit rail cars. They are employed by railway transport companies and urban transit systems. 

## 7314 铁路车辆检修工/男/女头衔范例 Example Titles  

* 铁路车辆维修技工 rail vehicle mechanic 
* 铁路车辆巡视员 railway car inspector 
* 铁路车辆检修工/男/女 railway carman/woman 
* 铁路车辆检修工/男/女学徒 railway carman/woman apprentice 
* 有轨电车和地铁的汽车修理工 streetcar and subway car mechanic 

## 7314 铁路车辆检修工/男/女主要职责 Main duties 

* 铁路车辆检修工/男/女执行部分或全部下列职责：Railway carmen/women perform some or all of the following duties: 

* 检查货运，客运和城市轨道交通车的内部和外部组件，以确定缺陷和磨损和损坏程度 
Inspect interior and exterior components of freight, passenger and urban transit rail cars to determine defects and extent of wear and damage 

* 维修及安装铁路车辆部件如压缩机，空气阀，轴承，联轴器，气缸和管道 
Repair and install railway car parts such as compressors, air valves, bearings, couplings, air cylinders and piping 

* 修理和维护推进系统和制动系统的电气和电子控制装置 
Repair and maintain electrical and electronic controls for propulsion and braking systems 

* 用手动及电动工具修复缺陷或损坏的金属和木质元件 
Repair defective or damaged metal and wood components, using hand and power tools 

* 修复和重绘木制装置 
Repair and repaint wooden fixtures 

* 更换损坏的窗户，维修装饰 
Replace damaged windows and repair upholstery 

* 使用测试仪等测试设备进行测试和调整部件 
Test and adjust parts using testing gauges and other test equipment 

* 执行和记录日常维护。 
Perform and document routine maintenance. 

## 7314 铁路车辆检修工/男/女任职要求 Employment requirements 

* 通常需要完成中学学业。 
Completion of secondary school is usually required. 

* 通常需要完成行业提供的学徒计划或三至四年的在职培训。 
Completion of an industry-offered apprenticeship program or three to four years of on-the-job training is usually required. 

## 7314 铁路车辆检修工/男/女附加信息 Additional information  

* 随着经验积累，可能晋升为主管。 
Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience. 

## 7314 铁路车辆检修工/男/女其他分类 Classified elsewhere 

* 机车技师（重型设备技师）Locomotive mechanics (in 7312 Heavy-duty equipment mechanics ) 
* 铁路汽车造车工头/男/女（承包商和主管，机械行业）Railway car repairer foremen/women (in 7301 Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades ) 

## 7314 铁路车辆检修工/男/女职称头衔 All titles  

* 空气制动巡视员- 轨道车 air brake inspector – railway car 
* 学徒车辆检修工/男/女 - 铁路 apprentice carman/woman – railway 
* 制动检查员 - 铁路车 brake inspector – railway car 
* 汽车检查员 - 铁路 car inspector – railway 
* 汽车造车 - 铁路 car repairer – railway 
* 汽车修理工学徒 - 铁路 car repairer apprentice – railway 
* 车辆检修工/男/女 - 铁路 carman/woman – railway 
* 车辆检修工/男/女检查员 - 铁路 carman/woman inspector – railway 
* 车厢维修工，铁路 coach repairer, railway 
* 检查员，汽车 - 铁路 inspector, cars – railway 
* 检查员-车辆检修工/男/女 - 铁路 inspector-carman/woman – railway 
* 机械师，有轨电车 mechanic, streetcars 
* 铁路车辆维修技工 rail vehicle mechanic 
* 轨道车机械师学徒 railcar mechanic apprentice 
* 铁路车辆巡视员 railway car inspector 
* 铁路车辆检修工/男/女 railway carman/woman 
* 铁路车辆检修工/男/女学徒 railway carman/woman apprentice 
* 铁路车辆检修工/女检查员 railway carman/woman inspector 
* 铁路车厢维修工 railway coach repairer 
* 铁路设备检查员 railway equipment inspector 
* 有轨电车和地铁的汽车修理工 streetcar and subway car mechanic 
* 电车技工 streetcar mechanic 
* 地铁汽车修理工 subway car mechanic 
* 轮轴检查员 - 铁路 wheel and axle inspector – railway