UNIT GROUP 2613 软件和应用程序员 Software and Applications Programmers

• 软件和应用程序员按照用户的要求、系统和技术规范，设计、开发，测试，维护程序代买 SOFTWARE AND APPLICATIONS PROGRAMMERS design, develop, test, maintain and document program code in accordance with user requirements, and system and technical specifications.

技能要求 Indicative Skill Level
• 本组中大多数职业都要求具有与学士学位或更高资格相当的技能水平。五年以上相关工作经验和/或公司认证可以代替正规资格要求。某些情况下，除了要求有正规资格还要求有相关经验和在职培训经历（ANZSCO 1级水平）。
Most occupations in this sub-major group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification. At least five years of relevant experience and/or relevant vendor certification may substitute for the formal qualification. In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 1).

主要职责 Tasks Include
• 调查、咨询、分析、评估系统方案的需求 researching, consulting, analysing and evaluating system program needs
• 发现现有系统以及相关进程、程序和方法的技术局限性、低效现象 identifying technology limitations and deficiencies in existing systems and associated processes, procedures and methods
• 根据现有测试协议，指导方针和质量标准，测试、调试、诊断并纠正应用程序语言中的错误和故障以确保程序和应用软件符合相关的规范 testing, debugging, diagnosing and correcting errors and faults in an applications programming language within established testing protocols, guidelines and quality standards to ensure programs and applications perform to specification
• 根据质量认证的标准，编写、维护符合系统需求、系统设计和技术规范的程序代码 writing and maintaining program code to meet system requirements, system designs and technical specifications in accordance with quality accredited standards
• 编写、更新和维护技术方案，用户文档材料和运作程序 writing, updating and maintaining technical program, end user documentation and operational procedures
• 对软件设计活动的开发提案和策略提供意见、指导和专业技术支持，如财务评估，软件购买和更新的成本计算 providing advice, guidance and expertise in developing proposals and strategies for software design activities such as financial evaluation and costings for recommending software purchases and upgrades

职位列表 List of occupations
• 261311 分析程序员 Analyst Programmer
• 261312 开发程序员 Developer Programmer
• 261313 软件工程师 Software Engineer
• 261314 软件测试员 Software Tester
• 261399 未分类的软件及应用程序员 Software and Applications Programmers nec

261311 分析程序员 Analyst Programmer
• 替代职位 Alternative Title:
• 程序分析员 Programmer Analyst
• 分析用户需求，制作需求文档和系统规划以及编码、测试、调试、维护程序和应用软件 Analyses user needs, produces requirements documentation and system plans, and encodes, tests, debugs, maintains and documents programs and applications.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

261312 开发程序员 Developer Programmer
• 替代职位 Alternative Title:
• 应用程序开发员 Applications Developer
• 信息与通信技术开发员 ICT Developer
• 信息与通信技术程序员 ICT Programmer
• 解释技术规格，技术设计和流程图；为应用软件构建，维护并修订代码；为业务功能模型中设计技术规范；测试、编写技术文档 Interprets specifications, technical designs and flow charts, builds, maintains and modifies the code for software applications, constructs technical specifications from a business functional model, and tests and writes technical documentation.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向：Specialisations:
• 通信系统程序员 Communications Programmer (Systems)
• 数据库开发员 Database Developer
• 数据库系统程序员 Database Programmer (Systems)
• 网络程序员 Network Programmer
• 软件开发员 Software Developer
• 软件程序员 Software Programmer

261313 软件工程师 Software Engineer
• 替代职位 Alternative Title:
• 软件架构师 Software Architect
• 软件设计师 Software Designer
• 设计、开发、修订、记载、测试、执行、安装应用软件和系统 Designs, develops, modifies, documents, tests, implements, installs and supports software applications and systems.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向：Specialisations:
• 计算机应用工程师 Computer Applications Engineer
• 数据库设计师 Database Designer
• 系统架构师 Systems Architect

261314 软件测试员 Software Tester
• 编写测试计划和测试脚本，生成测试用例，进行回归测试，并使用自动化测试工具测试软件的性能、功能和完整性，将缺陷报告制作成文档。 Specifies, develops and writes test plans and test scripts, produces test cases, carries out regression testing, and uses automated test software applications to test the behaviour, functionality and integrity of computer software, and documents the results of tests in defect reports and related documentation.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

261399 未分类的软件及应用程序员 Software and Applications Programmers nec
• 此分类里包含了其他地方未分类的软件和应用程序员的职位。 This occupation group covers Software and Applications Programmers not elsewhere classified.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1