ANZSCO 2527 语言校正专家和听力专家 Speech Professionals and Audiologists

ANZSCO 2527 语言校正专家和听力专家职责概述

• 言语和听力专家提供听力障碍方面的诊断评估和恢复性训练服务，评估和治疗病人交流障碍及饮食吞咽相关的身体疾病。 SPEECH PROFESSIONALS AND AUDIOLOGISTS provide diagnostic assessment and rehabilitation services related to human hearing defects, and assess and treat people with communication disorders and physical problems associated with eating and swallowing.

ANZSCO 2527 语言校正专家和听力专家技能要求 Indicative Skill Level

• 本组中大多数职业都要求具有与学士学位或更高资格相当的技能水平（ANZSCO 1级水平）。可能需要注册或许可证。 In Australia and New Zealand: Occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 1).Registration or licensing is required.

ANZSCO 2527 语言校正专家和听力专家主要职责 Tasks Include  

• 进行一系列的听力测试，检测听力功能，确定问题的原因 administering and interpreting a wide range of audiometric tests to determine hearing efficiency and locate sites of detected hearing problems
• 根据其他医疗、社会和行为诊断数据解释听力测试结果 interpreting audiometric test results alongside other medical, social and behavioural diagnostic data
• 评估病人整体反应模式，进行声学测试，区分器官和非器官的听力受损情况 evaluating total response pattern and acoustic tests to distinguish between organic and non-organic hearing loss
• 计划、指导并参与辅导、语音朗读等康复计划 planning, directing and participating in counselling, speech reading and other rehabilitation programs
• 规定病人采用适当的助听器 prescribing appropriate hearing aids and instructing patients in use
• 对病人进行测试、观察，确定病因 administering tests and observing patients to determine nature and extent of disorders
• 规划和进行康复训练课程，改善病人异常，例如口吃和发音异常 planning and conducting programs of remedial exercise to correct disorders such as stuttering and abnormal articulation
• 进行由听力受损、大脑性麻痹、手术和受伤而导致的个人和群体的交流障碍的康复治疗 administering individual and group therapy for rehabilitation of patients with communication problems caused by defective hearing, cerebral palsy, surgery and injury
• 为有讲话障碍的儿童提出治疗建议 advising on treatment for children with difficulties in learning to speak
• 为有语言障碍的人的家庭、老师和雇主提供咨询和指导 counselling and guiding language-handicapped individuals, their families, teachers and employers

ANZSCO 2527 语言校正专家和听力专家职位列表 List of occupations

• 252711 听力治疗专家 Audiologist 
• 252712 言语病理学家（澳大利亚）/语音语言治疗师（新西兰）Speech Pathologist (Aus) / Speech Language Therapist (NZ)

252711 听力治疗专家 Audiologist 
• 提供听力障碍相关的诊断评估和康复训练服务。需要注册或许可证。 Provides diagnostic assessment and rehabilitative services related to human hearing defects. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

252712 言语病理学家（澳大利亚）/语音语言治疗师（新西兰）SPEECH PATHOLOGIST (AUS) / SPEECH LANGUAGE THERAPIST (NZ)

• 替代职位： Alternative Title:
• 言语治疗师Speech Therapist
• 评估和治疗有语音、语言、声音、语言流畅和读写困难等沟通障碍的病人，以及有饮食和吞咽困难的人们。需要注册和许可证。 Assesses and treats people with communication disorders, such as speech, language, voice, fluency and literacy difficulties, and people who have physical problems with eating or swallowing. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1