UNIT GROUP 1212 CROP FARMERS 农作物耕作农民

农作物耕作农民计划，组织，控制，协调和执行农业经营种植农作物。CROP FARMERS plan, organise, control, coordinate and perform farming operations to grow crops.

 

技能要求 Indicative Skill Level:

• 大部分职业要求具有与学士学位或更高资格相当的技能水平。五年以上相关工作经验可以代替正规资格要求。某些情况下，除了要求有正规资格还要求有相关经验和在职培训经历。（ANZSCO 1级水平） In Australia and New Zealand: Most occupations in this sub-major group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification. At least five years of relevant experience may substitute for the formal qualification. In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 1). 

 

主要职责 Tasks Include：

·         规划和协调作物，如粮食，棉花，甘蔗，水果，坚果，蔬菜，草坪，花卉，从整地的生产和销售，以收获考虑到环境因素和市场因素planning and coordinating the production and marketing of crops, such as grain, cotton, sugar cane, fruit and nuts, vegetables, turf and flowers, from soil preparation to harvest taking into account environmental and market factors

• 选择和种植的种子，苗木，并嫁接新品种，砧木selecting and planting seeds, seedlings and bulbs, and grafting new varieties to root stocks
•   维持作物生产通过培养，去萌芽和修剪，并保持最佳的生长条件maintaining crop production by cultivating, de-budding and pruning, and maintaining optimal growing conditions
•  组织和进行农事操作，如采集，存储，分级和包装产品，并组织销售，购买和农产品寄发organising and conducting farming operations, such as collecting, storing, grading and packaging produce, and organising the sale, purchase and despatch of produce
• 指导和监督一般的农事活动，如肥料和害虫和杂草控制directing and overseeing general farming activities such as fertilising and pest and weed control
• 维持农场建筑物，围墙，设备和供水系统maintaining farm buildings, fences, equipment and water supply systems
• 维护和评估的农事活动记录，监察市场活动，以及规划编制作物和生产，以满足合同要求和市场需求maintaining and evaluating records of farming activities, monitoring market activity, and planning crop preparation and production to meet contract requirements and market demand
• 管理业务资金，包括预算，税收，债务和贷款管理managing business capital including budgeting, taxation, debt and loan management
• 选择，培训和监督员工和承包商may select, train and supervise staff and contractors 

 

职业：

121211棉花种植者Cotton Grower 

121212花卉种植者Flower Grower 

121213水果或坚果种植者Fruit or Nut Grower 

121214谷物，油籽和牧草种植者（澳大利亚） /大田作物种植者（ NZ ）Grain, Oilseed or Pasture Grower (Aus) / Field Crop Grower (NZ) 

121215葡萄种植者Grape Grower 

121216混合作物农民Mixed Crop Farmer 

121217甘蔗种植者Sugar Cane Grower 

121218草坪种植者Turf Grower 

121221菜农（澳大利亚） /市场园丁（ NZ ）Vegetable Grower (Aus) / Market Gardener (NZ) 

121299谷物耕作农民未分类Crop Farmers nec

 

121211棉农

计划，组织，控制，协调和执行农业经营种植棉花。Plans, organises, controls, coordinates and performs farming operations to grow cotton.

技能等级： 1

 

121212花农

备选职业：Alternative Title:

花匠Floriculturist

计划，组织，控制，协调和执行种植，培育和采伐活动成长和开花观叶植物。Plans, organises, controls, coordinates and performs planting, cultivating and harvesting activities to grow flowering and foliage plants.

技能等级： 1 Skill Level: 1

职业方向：Specialisation:

市场花匠（花） （澳大利亚）Market Gardener (Flowers) (Aus)

 

121213果实或坚果种植者

备选职业：

水果或坚果农场经理Fruit or Nut Farm Manager 

计划，组织，控制，协调和执行农业经营种植水果和坚果。Plans, organises, controls, coordinates and performs farming operations to grow fruit and nuts.

技能等级： 1 Skill Level: 1

职业方向：Specialisation:

市场园丁（水果） （澳大利亚）Market Gardener (Fruit) (Aus) 

橄榄种植者Olive Grower 

果树栽培Orchardist

 

121214谷物，油籽或牧草种植者（ AUS） /大田作物种植者（ NZ ）

备选职业：Alternative Title:

谷物，油籽和牧场农场经理（澳大利亚）Grain, Oilseed or Pasture Farm Manager (Aus)

计划，组织，控制，协调和执行农业经营种植粮食，油料，蛋白质和牧草作物。Plans, organises, controls, coordinates and performs farming operations to grow grain, oilseed, protein and pasture crops.

技能等级： 1 Skill Level: 1

职业方向：Specialisations:

紫花苜蓿农民Lucerne Farmer 

大豆种植者（AUS）Soybean Grower (Aus) 

小麦农民Wheat Farmer

121215葡萄种植者

计划，组织，控制，协调和执行农业经营成长表或酿酒葡萄。Plans, organises, controls, coordinates and performs farming operations to grow table or wine grapes.

技能等级： 1 Skill Level: 1

职业方向：Specialisation:

葡萄栽培Viticulturist

 

121216混合作物FARMER

计划，组织，控制，协调和执行农业经营种植多种作物。Plans, organises, controls, coordinates and performs farming operations to grow a variety of crops.

技能等级： 1 Skill Level: 1

 

121217甘蔗种植者

备选职业：Alternative Title:

甘蔗农场经理Sugar Cane Farm Manager

计划，组织，控制，协调和执行农业经营以种植甘蔗。Plans, organises, controls, coordinates and performs farming operations to grow sugar cane.

技能等级： 1 Skill Level: 1

 

121218草地种植者

备选职业： Alternative Title:

草坪农民Turf Farmer

计划，组织，控制，协调和执行农业经营种植草皮。Plans, organises, controls, coordinates and performs farming operations to grow turf.

技能等级： 1 Skill Level: 1

 

121221菜农（ AUS） /种菜（ NZ ）

备选职业： Alternative Title:

蔬菜农场经理Vegetable Farm Manager

计划，组织，控制，协调和进行养殖，温室和市场花园行动，以种菜。Plans, organises, controls, coordinates and performs farming, greenhouse and market garden operations to grow vegetables.

技能等级： 1 Skill Level: 1

职业方向：Specialisation:

市场园丁（蔬菜） （澳大利亚）Market Gardener (Vegetables) (Aus)

 

121299耕作的农民NEC

这个职业组包括耕作农民未分类。This occupation group covers Crop Farmers not elsewhere classified.

技能等级： 1 Skill Level: 1

职业方向：Occupations in this group include:

咖啡种植者（AUS）Coffee Grower (Aus) 

迪布瓦茄农民（AUS）Duboisia Farmer (Aus) 

姜农Ginger Farmer 

Hop农民Hop Farmer 

茶树农民Tea Tree Farmer 

烟草种植者Tobacco Grower 

种树者Tree Farmer

 

职位列表 List of occupations：

121111水产养殖农夫

备选职业：Alternative Title:

海鲜农民Seafood Farmer

水产养殖户负责计划，组织，控制，协调和执行农业经营养殖，饲养鱼类和其他水产品。Plans, organises, controls, coordinates and performs farming operations to breed and raise fish and other aquatic stock.

技能等级： 1 Skill Level: 1

职业方向：Specialisations:

鱼民Fish Farmer 

孵化场经理（鱼类）Hatchery Manager (Fish) 

贻贝农民Mussel Farmer 

牡蛎农民Oyster Farmer