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## 7271 木工 Carpenters - LEVEL B
木工建造,安装,维护和修理由木材、木材替代品,轻钢结构及其他材料制成的结构和结构部件。他们受雇于建筑公司,木工承包商,售后维护部门,工厂,厂房等场所,也可能自主经营。。
Carpenters construct, erect, install, maintain and repair structures and components of structures made of wood, wood substitutes, lightweight steel and other materials. They are employed by construction companies, carpentry contractors, and maintenance departments of factories, plants and other establishments, or they may be self-employed.
## 7271 木工头衔范例 Example Titles
* 木匠学徒 apprentice carpenter
* 木匠 carpenter
* 连接木匠 carpenter-joiner
* 完成木匠 finish carpenter
* 熟练木工/男/女 journeyman/woman carpenter
* 维修木匠 maintenance carpenter
* 金属成帧器 - 木工 metal framer – carpentry
* 装修木匠 renovation carpenter
* 粗木匠 rough carpenter
* 楼梯建设者木匠 stair builder-carpenter
## 7271 木工主要职责 Main duties
木匠执行部分或全部下列职责:Carpenters perform some or all of the following duties:
* 阅读和禅释蓝图,图纸和草图来确定规格和计算要求
Read and interpret blueprints, drawings and sketches to determine specifications and calculate requirements
* 准备符合建筑规范的布局,准备要使用测量工具
Prepare layouts in conformance to building codes, using measuring tools
* 测量,切割,造型,组装,连接木材,木材的替代品,轻钢结构及其他材料制成的物品
Measure, cut, shape, assemble and join materials made of wood, wood substitutes, lightweight steel and other materials
* 构建底层地板,安装地板横梁,底层地板和竖直墙壁和屋顶系统
Build foundations, install floor beams, lay subflooring and erect walls and roof systems
* 调试和安装装饰件,如门,楼梯,模塑和硬件设备
Fit and install trim items, such as doors, stairs, moulding and hardware
* 维护,修理和翻新住宅和磨房,矿山,医院,工厂等场所的木结构
Maintain, repair and renovate residences and wooden structures in mills, mines, hospitals, industrial plants and other establishments
* 监督学徒工和其他建筑工人
Supervise apprentices and other construction workers
* 为客户估算成本。
May prepare cost estimates for clients.
## 7271 木工任职要求 Employment requirements
* 通常需要完成中学学习。
Completion of secondary school is usually required.
* 完成三到四年的学徒工作
Completion of a three- to four-year apprenticeship program
* 或取得行业资格认证,至少需要在行业内以及某高中,大学或行业木工课程等累计超过四年的工作经验。
A combination of over four years of work experience in the trade and some high school, college or industry courses in carpentry is usually required to be eligible for trade certification.
* 在魁北克省,木匠行业认证是强制性的;而在其他省份和地区,木工行业认证是自愿考取的。
Trade certification for carpenters is compulsory in Quebec and available, but voluntary, in all other provinces and the territories.
* 在萨斯喀彻温省,需要成帧器行业认证,但是是自愿考取。
Trade certification for framers is available, but voluntary, in Saskatchewan.
* 通过跨省认证考试的木工证书可以跨省通用。
Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified carpenters upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination.
## 7271 木工附加信息 Additional information
* 红印章证书跨省适用
The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.
* 可能晋升为有经验的监管职位
Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.
## 7271 木工其他分类 Classified elsewhere
* 橱柜木工 Cabinetmakers 7272(7272)
* 木匠监事(承包商和监督员,木工行业)Supervisors of carpenters (in 7204(7204) Contractors and supervisors, carpentry trades )
* 木工机床操作员 Woodworking machine operators 9437(9437)
## 7271 木工职称头衔 All titles
* 地板专家木匠 access floor specialist carpenter
* 船木匠学徒 apprentice boat carpenter
* 木匠学徒 apprentice carpenter
* 木匠学徒木匠 apprentice carpenter-joiner
* 船木匠 boat carpenter
* 船木匠 boat joiner
* 造船者,木材 boatbuilder, wood
* 造船学徒 boatbuilding apprentice
* 桥木匠 bridge carpenter
* 建设者,木船 builder, wooden boats
* 建筑除了木匠 building addition carpenter
* 建筑木匠 building carpenter
* 木匠 carpenter
* 木匠铅手 carpenter lead hand
* 木匠粗糙 carpenter rough
* 木匠,桥梁 carpenter, bridges
* 木匠,建筑增加 carpenter, building additions
* 木匠,具体形式 carpenter, concrete forms
* 木工,地板系统 carpenter, floor systems
* 木匠,取景 carpenter, framing
* 木匠,房子 carpenter, houses
* 木匠室内装饰 carpenter, interior finish
* 木匠,内饰系统 carpenter, interior systems
* 木匠,木屋 carpenter, log homes
* 木匠,维修 carpenter, maintenance
* 木匠,制造房子 carpenter, manufactured houses
* 木匠,磨 carpenter, mill
* 木匠,矿 carpenter, mine
* 木匠,厂房 carpenter, plant
* 木匠,预制结构 carpenter, prefabricated structures
* 木匠,铁路机车车辆 carpenter, railway rolling stock
* 木匠,装修 carpenter, renovation
* 木匠,恢复 carpenter, restoration
* 木匠,造船 carpenter, shipbuilding
* 木匠工作室 carpenter, studio
* 木匠木匠 carpenter-joiner
* 木工修理工/男/女 carpentry repairman/woman
* 具体形式木匠 concrete forms carpenter
* 建筑木匠 construction carpenter
* 码头木匠 dock carpenter
* 成品木匠 finish carpenter
* 木匠地板系统 floor systems carpenter
* 表单生成器 - 木工 form builder – carpentry
* 形成木匠 form carpenter
* 成帧器木匠 framer-carpenter
* 取景木匠 framing carpenter
* 木匠 house carpenter
* 室内装饰木匠 interior finish carpenter
* 室内装饰木匠 interior finish joiner
* 内饰系统木匠 interior systems carpenter
* 内部微调木匠 interior trimmer carpenter
* 木匠,铁路机车车辆 joiner, railway rolling stock
* 熟练木匠/男/女 journeyman/woman carpenter
* 木屋建设者 log home builder
* 木屋木匠 log home carpenter
* 木屋木匠建设者 log home carpenter-builder
* 维修木匠 maintenance carpenter
* 维修木匠木匠 maintenance carpenter-joiner
* 维修木匠 maintenance joiner
* 金属成帧器 - 木工 metal framer – carpentry
* 磨木匠 mill carpenter
* 矿木匠 mine carpenter
* 植物木匠 plant carpenter
* 预制木匠 prefabricated house carpenter
* 装修木匠 renovation carpenter
* 恢复木匠 restoration carpenter
* 未加工 木匠 rough carpenter
* 船舶木匠 ship joiner
* 造船木匠 shipbuilding carpenter
* 造船木匠 shipbuilding joiner
* 造船工人,木材 shipwright, wood
* 签署木匠 sign carpenter
* 楼梯木匠 stage carpenter
* 楼梯建设者木匠 stair builder-carpenter
* 楼梯木匠 stairway carpenter
* 钢成帧器 - 木工 steel framer – carpentry
* 轻钢龙骨成帧器 - 木工 steel stud framer – carpentry
* 木匠工作室 studio carpenter
* 木框架木匠 wood frame carpenter
* 木结构住宅木匠 wood frame house carpenter
* 木材造船工 wood shipwright
* 木材造船工人 wooden boatbuilder