## 7251 管道工 Plumbers - LEVEL B 

管道工安装，维修和保养管道，装置和用于住宅，商业和工业建筑的配水和废水处理等水暖器材。他们受雇于工厂，厂房及类似机构的维修部门，也可受雇于水暖承包商，或者他们可能是自营企业。 

Plumbers install, repair and maintain pipes, fixtures and other plumbing equipment used for water distribution and waste water disposal in residential, commercial and industrial buildings. They are employed in maintenance departments of factories, plants and similar establishments, by plumbing contractors, or they may be self-employed. 

## 7251 管道工头衔范例 Example Titles  

* 维修水管工 maintenance plumber 
* 水管工人 plumber 
* 水暖工学徒 plumber apprentice 
* 管道修理工 plumbing mechanic 

## 7251 管道工主要职责 Main duties

管道工执行部分或全部下列职责：Plumbers perform some or all of the following duties: 

* 阅读蓝图，图纸和规格，以确定管道系统，供水管网，废物和排水系统的布局 
Read blueprints, drawings and specifications to determine layout of plumbing system, water supply network and waste and drainage systems 

* 安装，维修和保养住宅，商业或工业管道装置和系统 
Install, repair and maintain domestic, commercial or industrial plumbing fixtures and systems 

* 在墙壁和地板上找到并标出管道连接，通孔及装置的位置 
Locate and mark positions for pipe connections, passage holes and fixtures in walls and floors 

* 在墙壁和地板上切割开槽，用以安装管材和管件 
Cut opening in walls and floors to accommodate pipe and pipe fittings 

* 手工操作或用电动工具或机器进行测量，切割，弯曲和穿透管道 
Measure, cut, bend and thread pipes using hand and power tools or machines 

* 使用联接器，夹子，螺钉，螺栓，水泥或焊接，钎焊和焊接设备连接管件 
Join pipes using couplings, clamps, screws, bolts, cement or soldering, brazing and welding equipment 

* 使用空气和水压力表测试管道是否泄漏 
Test pipes for leaks using air and water pressure gauges 

* 亦可准备成本估算。 
May prepare cost estimates. 

## 7251 管道工任职要求 Employment requirements 

* 通常需要完成中学学业。 
Completion of secondary school is usually required. 

* 完成四到五年的学徒计划 
Completion of a four- to five-year apprenticeship program 

* 或要取得行业认证通常必须具备五年以上的行业工作经验以及在某高中，大学或行业内的管道课程的学习。 
A combination of over five years of work experience in the trade and some high school, college or industry courses in plumbing is usually required to be eligible for trade certification. 

* 在新不伦瑞克省，新斯科舍省，爱德华王子岛省，魁北克省，安大略省，萨斯喀彻温省和阿尔伯塔省，行业认证是强制性的，但在纽芬兰和拉布拉多省，曼尼托巴省，不列颠哥伦比亚省，育空地区，西北地区和努纳武特地区是自愿的，。 
Trade certification is compulsory in Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Saskatchewan and Alberta and available, but voluntary, in Newfoundland and Labrador, Manitoba, British Columbia, the Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. 

* 红印章背书对于成功完成跨省红色钢印的考试的合格的水管工也适用。 
Red Seal endorsement is also available to qualified plumbers upon successful completion of the interprovincial Red Seal examination. 

## 7251 管道工附加信息 Additional information 

* 红印章背书允许跨省流动 
The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility. 

* 随着经验积累有可能晋升为主管。 
Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience. 

## 7251 管道工其他分类 Classified elsewhere 

* 燃气钳工 Gas fitters 7253(7253) 
* 蒸汽管道工，管道装配和自动喷水灭火系统安装 Steamfitters, pipefitters and sprinkler system installers 7252(72520) 
* 水管工主管 （承包商和监督员，管道安装工）Supervisors of plumbers (in 7203(7203) Contractors and supervisors, pipefitting trades ) 

## 7251 管道工职称头衔 All titles 

* 学徒水暖工 apprentice plumber 
* 熟练水暖工/男/女 journeyman/woman plumber 
* 维护和维修水暖工 maintenance and repair plumber 
* 维护和修理水管工，（非建造业） maintenance and repair plumber, (non-construction) 
* 维修水管工 maintenance plumber 
* 海洋水暖工 marine plumber 
* 水管工人 plumber 
* 水管工 - 管件 plumber – pipefitting 
* 水暖工学徒 plumber apprentice 
* 水暖工，（非建造业）的维护和维修 plumber, (non-construction) maintenance and repair 
* 水暖工，保养和维修 plumber, maintenance and repair 
* 水暖工，住宅建筑 plumber, residential construction 
* 水暖安装员 plumbing installer 
* 管道修理工 plumbing mechanic 
* 散热器水管工 radiator plumber 
* 住宅建筑水暖工 residential construction plumber